Laravel 8.76 发布了

Laravel 团队发布了 8.76 版本，包括 afterRefreshingDatabase()测试方法，MySQL invisible 修饰符支持，新的字符串方法以及v8.x 的最新更新

After Refreshing Database 测试方法

Luke Downing 贡献了 afterRefreshingDatabase 方法。当你运行 miration 后需要在测试中直接创建种子数据时， 你可以使用该方法(详情请查看 PR 描述)

示例：

abstract class TestCase extends BaseTestCase
{
    use CreatesApplication;
    use LazilyRefreshDatabase;
 
    protected function afterRefreshingDatabase()
    {
        $this->artisan('db:seed', [
            '--class' => RoleAndPermissionSeeder::class
        ]);
    }
}

自定义子模型路由绑定

@marvin-wtt 贡献了通过 resolevRouteBindingQuery 方法重写子模型路由绑定方案。更多详情查看 RP#39929

通用 4xx 错误状态码 布尔值检查

Adam Rodriguez 为 Response 类贡献了 forbidden() 和 unauthorized 方法。这些方法很好地理清了以下这些状态的逻辑：

// Before
if ($response->status() === 401) {
    // ...
}
 
if ($response->status() === 403) {
    // ...
}
 
// After
if ($response->unauthorized()) {
    // ...
}
 
if ($response->forbidden()) {
    // ...
}

MySQL 列的 Invisible 修饰符

Oliver Matla 贡献了 MySQL v8.0.23 引进的 invisible 修饰符支持。当某些列被标记为 invisible 时, 这些列不会被隐式(i.e, SELECT *)添加到 Laravel 模型中。这些列仍然可以显式 SELECT，除非显式需要数据，否则省略这些列很有用：

Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
    $table->string('secret')->nullable()->invisible();
});

该特性目前仅支持 MySQL

substr_replace() 的字符串支持

Ralph J. Smit 为 Str 和 Stringable 类贡献了 substrReplace() 方法： 

// Insert a string at a certain position
$string = '1300';
 
$result = Str::substrReplace($string, ':', 2, 0);
// '13:00'
 
// Replace the remainder of a string
$result = (string) Str::of('Laravel Framework')
    ->substrReplace('– The PHP Framework for Web Artisans', 8);
// 'Laravel – The PHP Framework for Web Artisans'

v8.76.0

Added

• Added possibility to customize child model route binding resolution (#39929)
• Added Illuminate/Http/Client/Response::reason() (#39972)
• Added an afterRefreshingDatabase test method (#39978)
• Added unauthorized() and forbidden() to Illuminate/Http/Client/Response (#39979)
• Publish view-component.stub in stub:publish command (#40007)
• Added invisible modifier for MySQL columns (#40002)
• Added Str::substrReplace() and Str::of($string)->substrReplace() methods (#39988)

Fixed

• Fixed parent call in view (#39909)
• Fixed request dump and dd methods (#39931)
• Fixed php 8.1 deprecation in ValidatesAttributes::checkDateTimeOrder (#39937)
• Fixed withTrashed on routes check if SoftDeletes is used in Model (#39958)
• Fixes model:prune --pretend command for models with SoftDeletes (#39991)
• Fixed SoftDeletes force deletion sets "exists" property to false only when deletion succeeded (#39987)
• Fixed possible out of memory error when deleting values by reference key from cache in Redis driver (#39939)
• Fixed Password validation failure to allow errors after min rule (#40030)

Changed

• Fail enum validation with pure enums (#39926)
• Remove redundant description & localize template (#39928)
• Fixes reporting deprecations when logger is not ready yet (#39938)
• Replace escaped dot with place holder in dependent rules parameters (#39935)
• passthru from property to underlying query object (127334a)